Fractional COO

Also known as: Part-time COO, Fractional operations director

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Definition

A fractional COO is a senior chief operating officer who works with a business part-time to design and run its operations, processes, people structures and delivery. They turn strategy into execution, giving founders and managing directors operational leadership without the cost of a full-time COO.

What it means

The COO is usually the person who makes the business run well day to day, so the founder or CEO can focus on strategy, sales and investors. A fractional COO brings that discipline for a set number of days, building the operating rhythm, KPIs, processes and accountability that growing teams need.

Typical work includes organisational design, process improvement, systems selection, capacity planning, supplier management and leading cross-functional projects.

When you need one

Scale-ups often hire a fractional COO when growth outpaces the way the business is run: the founder is the bottleneck, teams are unclear on who owns what, quality slips or margins fall as volume rises. Leadership Services provides fractional COOs from its bench of senior directors, from £1,795 per month.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between a COO and an operations director?

A COO is normally a C-suite role with broad responsibility across the business, often acting as the CEO's second in command. An operations director tends to have a narrower remit focused on delivery, production or service operations. In smaller businesses the two titles are often used interchangeably.

Can a fractional COO manage the team directly?

Yes. A fractional COO usually has line management responsibility for operational leaders and holds them to agreed KPIs. Because they are not in the business every day, they rely on a clear operating rhythm, regular meetings and good reporting so the team can execute between their days on site.

Last updated: 5 November 2026

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